[3] The municipality of Pederobba contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Onigo, Covolo, Curogna, Levada.

With the demise of the Venetian empire in 1797, Veneto (including Pederobba) became vulnerable to the foreign forces of the French and Austrian rules who followed.

With each of the Napoleonic (1805-1814) and Austrian empires taking over the land, these imperial administrations sought to boost local agriculture of Pederobba.

Many of the Stato Civile records for Pederobba are preserved and available today, providing a rich resource for family historians and genealogists.

Following the Second World War and post-war period (1945 onward), Pederobba grew to become a main artisan and industrial center in the Grappa foothills.

The largest groups are shown below:[8][9] The local economy has not abandoned agriculture: cereals, vegetables, fodder, vines and orchards are grown.

Typical products of the local gastronomy are: herb omelette, "soppressa" (sausage), polenta with "osei", Monfenera chestnuts.

At Pederobba dalla Feltrina the "Valcavasia" road branches off which connects the town to Possagno and finally to Bassano del Grappa.

Since 1970, the "Mostra-Mercato Marroni del Monfenera" event has taken place every weekend in October, a typical product of the area which has been recognized with the I.G.P.

Thanks to this product, the municipality of Pederobba was present in the Italian pavilion for the entire duration of the international exhibition Expo Milano 2015.