Philip van Dijk (10 January 1683 – 2 February 1753) was an 18th-century painter from the Dutch Republic.

Much later he returned to teach at the drawing academy and had various students, including Jan Augustini, Louis de Monie, and Hendrik Pothoven (1725–1807) from 1746.

He left the Hague temporarily for 10 years in 1726, when he moved to Kassel to become court painter for William VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel.

[1] In 1737 he returned to Middelburg to pay back-dues for the Guild there, and in 1750 he is registered as back to the Hague where he became court painter to Marie Louise's son William IV, Prince of Orange.

His painting of a lute player was used centuries later as a model for the Dutch 100 guilder note.