Philipp Wilhelm Oeding (born 15 January 1697 in Benzingerode and died in 1781 in Braunschweig) was a German painter who also painted miniatures.
Philipp Wilhelm Oeding became in 1721 a pupil of the Academy of Fine Arts Nuremberg.
He studied there with Johann Daniel Preissler and acquired in 1725 Nuremberg citizenship.
In 1729, he married the painter Barbara Helena Preisler, a daughter of his teacher.
In 1746, he finally became a professor in painting at the Collegium Carolinum in Braunschweig.