Pietro Frattini

He was born in Vigo di Legnago, but moved to Mantua at the age of 15, and was converted to the Republican ideas of Mazzini by the Revolutions of 1848.

After the battle of Novara he joined Giuseppe Garibaldi in his defence of the Roman Republic and was seriously injured during the clashes at the Villa Doria Pamphilj.

[2] He and the other Belfiore martyrs were incriminated by Luigi Castellazzo's confession, arrested on 26 October 1852 and condemned to hang for high treason.

The execution took place at Belfiore on 19 March 1853, one hour before the announcement of an amnesty for Francis Joseph I of Austria's birthday.

The precise instructions to Josef Radetzky for the executions forbade him from delaying them - they had been personally set by Francis Joseph with advice from his main counsellor Karl Grünne.

Frattini on the Belfiore monument
Commemorative plaque in Mantua