Piperia

Piperia is a former genus within the orchid family Orchidaceae that has since been subsumed under Platanthera.

They are native to western North America, especially California and the Pacific Northwest.

This former genus has the following characteristics: (a) a bisexual perennial nongreen plant that grows from buried tubers; fruit capsule bearing numerous minute seeds; (c) pollen that is sticky, and which is removed as sessile anther sacs; and (d) stigma fused with its style into a column.

There were a total of ten species in the genus Piperia, which is named for American botanist Charles V. Piper.

The subsurface architecture of these terrestrial wild orchids consists of a rhizome structure, from which emanate tubers.