Promulgation

Promulgation is the formal proclamation or the declaration that a new statutory or administrative law is enacted after its final approval.

Decrees and Ordinances are promulgated by the different Regional and Community governments and published in the Belgian Official Journal.

Jus novum (c. 1140-1563) Jus novissimum (c. 1563-1918) Jus codicis (1918-present) Other Sacraments Sacramentals Sacred places Sacred times Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures Particular churches Juridic persons Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law Clerics Office Juridic and physical persons Associations of the faithful Pars dynamica (trial procedure) Canonization Election of the Roman Pontiff Academic degrees Journals and Professional Societies Faculties of canon law Canonists Institute of consecrated life Society of apostolic life A canonical law issued by the Pope (or with his consent in the case of laws issued by an ecumenical council or congregation) is promulgated when it is published in Acta Apostolicae Sedis, and by default has the force of law three months after promulgation.

The question to what degree they must be convinced of the constitutional violation to deny promulgation is hotly debated.

Legislative proposals adopted by the National Assembly obtain the force of law only after they are signed by the President of the Republic and published in the official gazette Magyar Közlöny.

Ordinances cease to operate either if Parliament does not approve of them within six weeks of reassembly, or if disapproving resolutions are passed by both Houses.

[17] An emergency procedure enabling an Act to come into force on royal assent being announced at an ordinary sitting of Tynwald, subject to its being promulgated within 12 months, was introduced in 1916;[18] since 1976 this has been the 'default' procedure,[19] and since 1988 an Act ceases to have effect unless promulgated within 18 months after royal assent is announced in Tynwald.

Article 34 of the constitution of Luxembourg requires the grand duke or duchess to promulgate a new law for it to take effect.

A law is approved by Congress, signed by the President, and published in the Official Diary of the Federation (Spanish: Diario Oficial de la Federación), or DOF.

The promulgation is the act by which the President solemnly testifies the existence of a rule of law and intimates its observation.

After the promulgation, the statutes are published in the Diário da República (official journal), with the laws needing a Government referendum before.

The King will then promulgate and immediately publish them in the official gazette, the Boletín Oficial del Estado.

Acts of Congress are given the force of law, in one of the following ways: signed by the President of the United States; neither signed nor vetoed by the President within ten days from reception (excluding Sundays) while the Congress is in session; or, when both the Senate and the House of Representatives vote, by a two-thirds majority in each chamber, to override a presidential veto during its session.