Provincetown Printers

[1][2] It was the first group of its kind in the United States, developed in an area when European and American avant-garde artists visited in number after World War I.

[4] Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt has been credited with developing the technique, based upon Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock printing, though there is evidence that a lesser-known Provincetown artist, Edith Lake Wilkinson, was making white-line prints in 1913, a year earlier than Nordfeldt's first known efforts.

[3] Other artists in the group included Ethel Mars, Ada Gilmore, Mildred McMillen, Maud Hunt Squire, Ellen Ravenscroft, Karl Knaths, Juliette S. Nichols, Agnes Weinrich, Tod Lindenmuth[6][2][1] Ferol Sibley Warthen, Marguerite Thompson Zorach and William Zorach.

[7][8] Edna Boies Hopkins, a friend of Squires and Mars from the Art Academy of Cincinnati, also visited the community.

[9][6] Bill Evaul, a writer for Print Review in the late 1970s, was asked to write an article about "printmaking in Provincetown", but by that time many of the artists were no longer alive.

Blanche Lazzell , Tulips , white line woodblock print - called the Provincetown Print technique, 1920
Agnes Weinrich , Broken Fence , a white-line woodblock made in or before 1917; at left: the woodblock itself; at right: a print pulled from the woodblook.