He was one of the 12 prominent followers of Jamal al-Din Asadabadi who joined him during the latter's time in sanctuary in the Shah Abdol-Azim Shrine.

He then travelled to Karbala and Najaf and after completing his education, returned to Iran during the last years of the reign of Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar.

As a judge, he severely punished many of the preparators of the Toopkhane Square Incident [fa] acquitted the people accused of plotting the failed assassination attempt on the Shah.

After the event of the bombardment of the Iranian Parliament Qazi Ardaghi along with a group of constitutionalists were arrested and subsequently killed in Baghshah [fa].

After Malek al-Motekallemin [fa] and Mirza Jahangir Khan Sur Esrafil, Qazi Ardaghi was the third person to be killed.