Ra'anan Cohen (Hebrew: רענן כהן, born 28 February 1941) is an Israeli former politician who served as a government minister during the early 2000s.

[2] He took Middle Eastern studies at Tel Aviv University, gaining a BA, MA and PhD in the subject.

[3] He retained his seat in the 1999 elections (on the One Israel list) and in August 2000 was appointed Minister of Labor and Social Welfare in Ehud Barak's government following Shas' departure from the coalition government.

He left the cabinet on 18 August 2002 and resigned from the Knesset three days later, retiring from politics.

Cohen has written several books,[2] including Strangers in their Homeland: A Critical Study of Israel's Arab Citizens.