Rafael Corro Martinez (October 10, 1873 – July 27, 1953) was a Filipino politician.

He pursued his higher education in Porcuna and Bilbao, Spain.

After he returned to the Philippines, he engaged in farming, cattle-raising and other agricultural activities before entering politics.

[1] Martinez was elected in 1934 as a delegate to the Constitutional Convention from the 1st district of Leyte.

[1] He ran for re-election for senator in the 1946 Philippine general election under the Nacionalista Party tandem of Sergio Osmeña and Eulogio Rodriguez, but lost, ranking 28th out of the 57 candidates.