Rajpal Singh Baliyan is an Indian politician and member of the 18th Uttar Pradesh Assembly.

Rajpal Baliyan was first elected as MLA from Khatauli Assembly constituency in 1996 with the support of Bharatiya Kisan Union defeating incumbent minister Sudhir Kumar Baliyan of Bharatiya Janata Party by 37,790 votes.

He was re-elected from the same seat in next election of 2002 defeating Pramod Tyagi of Samajwadi Party by 28,171 votes.

In the 2007 election, he lost from Bahujan Samaj Party candidate Yograj Singh by 16,021 votes.

He won by huge margin this time defeating BJP's firebrand leader Umesh Malik by 28,310 votes.