The community, located on both sides of the Rapidan River, was established in the late eighteenth century around the Waugh's Ford mill.

[2] The village of Rapid Ann Station resumed its prominence as a regional shipping point after the railroad was rebuilt following the Civil War, particularly for lumber and wood products.

Contributing buildings include the Waddell Memorial Presbyterian Church, listed separately on the VLR and NRHP.

[2][3] The community and surrounding counties are served by the Rapidan Volunteer Fire Department, officially formed in 1978.

[4] The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.