Richard Vahsel (9 February 1868 – 8 August 1912) was a German naval officer who served as second officer on the Antarctic Gauss expedition, under command of Erich von Drygalski.
[1][2] In 1911, Vahsel was controversially appointed as captain of the Deutschland, on Wilhelm Filchner's Second German Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1913.
[2] Vahsel and Filchner proved incompatible, and the failure of their relationship fatally undermined the chances of the expedition's success.
[3][1] Vahsel died during the expedition, of heart failure likely aggravated by the effects of syphilis, as Deutschland was drifting while trapped in the ice in the Weddell Sea.
[4] He was buried in the ice on 10 August 1912, as the ship drifted across the Antarctic Circle.