Sir Robert Erskine Holland, KCIE, CSI, CVO, VD (29 June 1873 – 30 September 1965) was an administrator in British India.
The son of Sir Thomas Erskine Holland, Robert Holland was educated at Winchester College and Oriel College, Oxford.
In retirement, he was a member of the Council of India from 1925 to 1931, when he resigned at the beginning of his second five-year term.
Having been called to the English bar by Lincoln's Inn in 1930, he was appointed Judicial Adviser to the Siamese Government, which carried membership of the Supreme Court of Siam.
His term was not renewed in 1936, and received the Order of the Crown of Siam.