Rudolf Aleida "Roland" van Vliet (born 25 November 1969) is a Dutch independent politician who served as a member of the House of Representatives between 17 June 2010 and 23 March 2017.

He focused on matters of taxes, financial regulation, energy and innovation.

On 20 March 2014, van Vliet announced that he left the PVV due to Geert Wilders' statement that there should be fewer Moroccans in the Netherlands.

[1][2] As an independent he was chairman of the parliamentary enquiry commission into housing cooperatives.

[3] Van Vliet studied tax law at Maastricht University.