Rovshan Mustafayev (born 5 October 1960, Baku – died 20 February 2009, Istanbul) was an Azerbaijani political scientist.
He published the scientific and political papers Dirçeliş XXI asır (Russian: Vozrajdenie-XXI vek).
He also found and served as the head of the Human Rights Institute under the Azerbaijan National Sciences Academy.
[1] Having published more than 70 scientific articles and books, he represented Azerbaijan in many international conferences.
[5] Following a long illness, Mustafayev died at the age of 48 in Memorial Hospital, Turkey.