Royal Crown Derby

Based in Derby, England, the company is particularly noted for its high-quality bone china, having produced tableware and ornamental items since approximately 1750.

In 1745, André Planché, a Huguenot immigrant from Saxony, settled in Derby, where he made soft-paste porcelain vases and figurines between 1747 and 1755.

[2] This was the foundation of the Derby company, although production at the works at Cockpit Hill, just outside the town, had begun before then, as evidenced by a creamware jug dated 1750 that is in the possession of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

He quickly established Derby as a leading manufacturer of dinner services and figurines by employing the best talents available for modelling and painting.

[3] He operated the Chelsea factory on its original site until 1784 (the products of this period are known as 'Chelsea-Derby'), when he demolished the buildings and transferred the assets, including the stock, patterns and moulds, and many of the workmen, to Derby.

Others however produced good work under his management, including Moses Webster, a flower painter who replaced Billingsley, Richard Dodson (who specialised in birds), George Robertson (land- and seascapes) and Cuthbert Lawton (hunting scenes).

Bloor borrowed heavily to be able to make the payments demanded but proved himself to be a highly able businessman in his ways of recouping losses and putting the business back on a sound financial footing.

In 1964, the company was acquired by S. Pearson and Son and became part of the Allied English Potteries Group, later to be joined by Royal Doulton.

According to the Royal Crown Derby website, Steelite "remains firmly committed to the highest quality UK manufacture and sets its sights on launching into a new market with a new brand ‘Royal Crown Derby Entertains’ providing fine bone china tableware to major hotels restaurants and hospitality venues throughout the world.

Pair of vases, 1772–1774, Derby Porcelain Factory ( V&A Museum no. 485–1875)
Three figures dated 1758 (now in the Detroit Institute of Arts )
Crown Derby Imari plate, 19th century
Biscuit tin in the shape of a stacked pile of Derby porcelain plates, made by Hudson Scott & Sons for Huntley & Palmers , 1906
Front of the factory
Marks made to Derby china.