Rui Barbosa Moreira Lima (June 12, 1919 – August 13, 2013) was a Brazilian military fighter pilot.
At the beginning of 2013, he was one of only three fighter pilots veterans of Brazilian participation in World War II still alive.
Moreover, he was commander of the Air Base Santa Cruz between August 14, 1962, and April 2, 1964, when he was away after the military coup.
He is the author of the book Senta a Pua!, in which he gives an account of fighting in Mediterranean Theater in Italy.
Until his death at Rio de Janeiro, aged 94, Lima had been struggling for amnesty.