Membrane-associated transporter protein

[8] SLC45A2 is also a melanocyte differentiation antigen that is expressed in a high percentage of melanoma cell lines.

[9] A similar sequence gene in medaka fish, 'B,' encodes a transporter that mediates melanin synthesis.

[15] In dogs a mutation to this gene causes white fur, pink skin, and blue eyes.

[16] SLC45A2 was identified as a melanoma tumor-associated antigen with high tumor specificity and reduced potential for autoimmune toxicity, and is currently in clinical development as a target for T-cell based immunotherapy.

[17] This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

In human, the SLC45A2 gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 5 at position 13.2.
Evolution and divergence of light skin mutations and alleles. The SLC45A2 contributes to pigmentation in Europeans.