[2] The SHCA was established in 1903, with the history of cricket on the island dating back to the mid-19th century.

Due to the island's remoteness, the St Helena cricket team did not make its international debut until 2012, playing an ICC qualifier in South Africa that required a five-day journey by boat.

The team has been able to make more regular appearances since Saint Helena Airport opened in 2016.

As of 2022[update], the local cricket season runs from December to May and includes three different tournaments and a district league.

The Francis Plain Playing Field is the sole cricket ground on the island, featuring a concrete square covered in matting rather than a traditional turf wicket.