On February 22, 1610, the Rus' voivode and owner of the town Stanisław Golski [pl; uk] invited the Dominican Fathers to Chortkiv and founded a church and monastery for them.

[1] In 1941, Soviet troops, fleeing to the east, set fire to the church and monastery, destroying the building.

[1] After the end of World War II and the departure of Poles from the local lands, the Soviet authorities closed the church and set up a fertilizer warehouse, and valuable Dresden organs inside were destroyed (later the Dresden authorities wanted to buy them back, but it was too late).

[1] Until the end of the Second World War, the church kept a painting of the Chortkiv Mother of God (of the Rosary), presented to the Dominicans in the 17th century by King Jan Casimir.

It was saved from destruction by former Polish parishioners, who were forcibly moved to the new borders of Poland, and in the 1980s placed it in the church of St. Hyacinth in Warsaw, where he remains to this day.