[1] Specifically, it is found on the Anaimalai Hills (its type locality[3]) and Meghamalai in the Kerala and Tamil Nadu states.

An enlarged tubercle is present behind the edge of the brow ridge and a few on the back of the head.

A curved fold on each side of the neck, in front of the shoulders is well marked and the crest on top of the back of the head is made up large lance like spines of unequal size.

Salea anamallayana occurs in moist montane forests, and also on bushes, hedges and in gardens.

On the Anaimalai Hills it is common in montane shola forests and tea plantations.