Salineville (/səˈliːnvɪl/ sə-LEEN-vil[6] ) is a village in southwestern Columbiana County, Ohio, United States.

[8] Salineville was named from the salt deposits (salinity) found on Yellow Creek.

[9] The Civil War Battle of Salineville, which ended Morgan's Raid and resulted in the capture of Confederate General John Hunt Morgan, took place near Salineville on July 26, 1863.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 2.21 square miles (5.72 km2), all land.

28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

26.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

Children in Salineville are served by the Southern Local School District, which operates a K-12 complex in Washington Township.

The renovated complex was built by adding to what was then the Southern Local High School building, and was completed in 2004.