Samson Kiflemariam Gashazghi (born 23 January 1984) is an Eritrean long-distance runner who specializes in the 5000 metres, cross-country running, but as mountain runner he won 2010 World Mountain Running Championships.

[2] On the track he competed in the 5000 metres at the 2004 Olympic Games and the 2005 World Championships without reaching the final.

The Mountain World Champion is, therefore, Samson "Gashazghi" Kiflemarian.

[5] Whereas in the profiles of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) and Sports Reference results in Samson Kiflemariam.

However, from the Beijing Marathon 2013 reports it is clear that his full name is Samson Kiflemariam Gashazghi.