[1][2] In 2008, Samsun Province governor Yusuf Ziya Yılmaz announced the construction of a light rail transit line to be completed by 2010.

This route was previously served by private and public bus and van operators but ridership figures were reviewed and led local and national officials to determine that construction of a light rail transit system connecting these destinations was warranted.

The rapid growth of Atakum to the west of Samsun City Center further warranted investment in a transit system capable of moving a high numbers of riders.

The tram primarily operates at grad with the exception of overpasses that were built a particularly busy road crossings in the first two phases.

[3] A future extension to Samsun-Çarşamba Airport is in the planning stages though make take the form of an electric bus depending on cost considerations.

The tram primarily runs at-grade with the exception of two overpasses and one 420 m (1,377 ft 11 in) long underground condition at Ondokuz Mayıs University.

Despite the tendency for collisions, the tram is widely regarded as a successful and efficient project that has reduced traffic congestion in the region.

Most stations are defined by simple at-grade platforms with fare collection machines and security staff.