The sanctorale (/ˌsæŋktəˈreɪli, -ˈrɑːleɪ/ SANK-tə-RAY-lee, -RAH-lay) is one of the two main cycles that, running concurrently, comprise the Liturgical year in Roman Catholicism, defined by the General Roman Calendar, and used by a variety of Christian denominations.
The term comes into English from medieval Latin sanctorāle (from sanctus 'saint'), modelled on the name of the other main cycle, the temporale.
[1] The temporale consists of the movable feasts, most of them keyed to Easter (which falls on a different Sunday every year), including Ascension, Pentecost (Whitsun), and so on.
[3] Because the events of sanctorale and the temporale do not occur in the same order every year, the two cycles are often written separately in liturgical books, specifically that section of the Missal known as the Breviary.
[4] Accordingly, a collection of saints' lives arranged in liturgical order may also be called a sanctorale.