Sandalwood Death (Chinese: 檀香刑) is a 2001 novel by Nobel Prize in Literature winning author Mo Yan.

[2] Maoqiang (茂腔) opera singer Sun Bing, a leader of the Boxer Rebellion, is sentenced to death for attacking at the hands of his daughter's father-in-law, an executioner known for killing by "sandalwood death," a slow method of punishment in which the victim is skewered with a cured sandalwood rod.

"[4] Mo Yan’s historical novel Sandalwood Death is set against the backdrop of the Boxer Uprising (1898-1900).

According to the scholar Adrea Riemenschnitter, “The story challenges the ingrained dualism between foreign, modern imperialism and nationalist forms of rationality, and pre-modern, local patterns of behavior and thought.”[5] Mo Yan is particularly interested in the social class of his fictional characters and how others view them.

For example, Zhao Xiaojia the husband of Meiniang, the novel’s main female character, is ostracized and looked down upon not only for being a butcher but also for being a fool.