Republic of Pińczów (Polish: Republika Pińczowska; German: Bandenverseuchtes Gebiet) was a name of short-lived entity in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship liberated by joint forces of Polish Resistance formations: Home Army, People's Army and Peasants' Battalions, during a period from July 21 to August 12, 1944.

[1][2] Power in the Republic belonged to delegate of Polish Government in Exile and local commander of the Home Army Forces.

There was also a separate authority for the communist forces which did not recognize the London-based government-in-exile.

The Republic collapsed due to concentration of Wehrmacht nearby and lack of supplies.

The anniversary of the creation of the Pińczów Republic is commemorated by local Polish authorities.