The Self Defense Test Ship (SDTS) is an asset of the US Navy.
It is a refurbished ship that is in some cases operated by remote control; that capability is designed to support self-defense engineering, testing, and evaluation.
[citation needed] When uncrewed, it can avoid the safety constraints and other problems associated with crewed ships.
The pre-arranged attack is, in practice, aimed at a decoy barge pulled 150 feet behind the SDTS in case of damage.
In addition to being a remote-controlled ship, she is a test-bed for numerous systems, technologies, and weapons, ranging from bio-fuels to lasers.