The serpentine system (also called snake seeding) is a method employed in the organization of a competition to define the seeded teams and arrange them in pools.
The n ranked teams that will be involved in the tournament are distributed in m pools according to the following algorithm: For instance, 12 teams would be organized in four-team pools, according to the serpentine system, as follows: To improve competitivity, this method is sometimes used in conjunction with the drawing of lots method: the serpentine system is used only for some of the teams involved in a competition ("seeds"); the rest are distributed in pools following a drawing of lots.
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