Shin guard

[1] The etymology of this word not only describes the use and purpose of shin guards, but also contributes to dating the technology.

This technology dates back to ancient times as early as Greek and Roman Republics.

Back then, shin guards were viewed as purely protective measures for warriors in battle and were made of bronze or other hard, sturdy materials.

The earliest known physical proof of the technology appeared when archaeologist Sir William Temple discovered a pair of bronze greaves with a Gorgon's head design in the relief on each knee capsule.

[2] This area fell under the Roman Empire boundaries and is known as today as the Salento Peninsula; it is more commonly known as the heel of Italy.

[3] This discovery is not considered the oldest known application of shin guards, but all other references lie in written or pictorial medians.

All studies and evidence show greaves were improved to cover the entire lower leg, front and back, from the feet to the knees, and were mostly made of cloth, leather, or iron.

[6] As time progressed into the 19th century a major shift in the application of shin guards occurred.