Shou Qiu

'Longevity Hill') is a historical site on the eastern outskirts of the city of Qufu in Shandong Province, China.

Shou Qiu itself is today marked only by a pyramidal monument, covered in stone in the 12th century, that represents the legendary hill itself.

In the 11th century, a large complex was built around the pyramid, including governmental buildings and a shrine to the Yellow Emperor himself.

[dubious – discuss][2] The steles were also carved on site during the time, but were left lying on the ground unfinished, because the Song dynasty lost control of the area[2] to the invading Jurchens in the Jin–Song wars.

Missing fragments that could not be located had to be replaced; some say that this resulted in some changes of the giant tortoises' appearance: according to one local guide, "the older claws were sharper and showed more strength.

Shou Qiu pyramid, front-on view.
Shou Qiu mound itself (left), with the tomb stele and Shaohao's tumulus tomb (right) behind it.
A panorama of the site of the former temple attached to Shou Qiu, seen from the south. The western stele (Qing Shou Bei) on the left, the eastern stele (Wan Ren Chou Bei) on the right.