Sir John Wroth (1627–1664) was an English landowner.
He was the son of Sir Peter Wroth of Blendon (d. 1644) and Margaret, daughter of Sir Anthony Dering (d. 1636) of Surrenden Dering in Pluckley, Kent.
Some sources say Anne was the daughter of William Caulfield, others that her father was William's uncle Toby Caulfeild, 1st Baron Caulfeild of Charlemont in Ireland.
He wrote that his great-grandfather Sir Thomas Wroth was Groom of the Stool to Edward VI.
In 1651 Peter Lely painted her portrait "in great" for ten shillings.