Sketch (mathematics)

In the mathematical theory of categories, a sketch is a category D, together with a set of cones intended to be limits and a set of cocones intended to be colimits.

A model of the sketch in a category C is a functor that takes each specified cone to a limit cone in C and each specified cocone to a colimit cocone in C. Morphisms of models are natural transformations.

Sketches are a general way of specifying structures on the objects of a category, forming a category-theoretic analog to the logical concept of a theory and its models.

Sketches were invented in 1968 by Charles Ehresmann, using a different but equivalent definition.

This category theory-related article is a stub.