[2] SACNAS started its programs in junior and high schools, extending support through undergraduate and graduate initiatives, with the primary aim of mentoring students from minority backgrounds.

[3] It is committed to expanding graduate and post-graduate funding opportunities for Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans, which enhances their representation in STEM fields.

[5] In April 2011, SACNAS released a strategic plan titled "Vision 2020", detailing its objectives for the 2010s which involve expanding membership, providing increased support for students and professionals, engaging in policy and advocacy to advance Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in STEM fields, fostering collaborations with other organizations and companies for scholarships and internships, and enhancing organizational capacity and technology.

[5] In 2013, the organization was recognized for using social media and online networking to diversify STEM fields and mitigate the geographic isolation faced by many minority groups striving to succeed in science.

[10] The organization boasts over 115 professional and student chapters nationwide, which offers local community and support, as well as opportunities in science, leadership, and personal development for its members.

Past recipients of the Distinguished Scientist Award include: Fred Begay, Richard A. Tapia, Carlos Castillo-Chavez, Donna Nelson, Eloy Rodriguez, Jorge Gardea-Torresdey, Enrique Lavernia, Margaret Werner-Washburne,[16] Elma Gonzalez, Miguel José Yacamán, Adriana Briscoe, and Renato Aguilera.