Song Renqiong (Chinese: 宋任穷; pinyin: Sòng Rènqióng; Wade–Giles: Sung Jen-ch'iung; 11 July 1909 – 8 January 2005), born Song Yunqin (Chinese: 宋韵琴; pinyin: Sòng Yùnqín), was a general in the People's Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and one of the Eight Elders of the Chinese Communist Party.

Toward the end of the Chinese Civil War, he was the vice political commissar of the Northeastern Field Army.

During the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, Song was one of the most ardent supporters of Deng, who decided to use violence to crush the student movement.

Song Renqiong retired from politics after the Central Advisory Committee was abolished in October 1992.

The highest Chinese officials, including Hu Jintao and Jiang Zemin, attended his funeral.