In 1862 he published his first volume of poetry, written in the romantic style and giving little indication of the ultimate direction that his talent was to take.

Other books followed, but his gifts first found full expression in a volume of rustic tales entitled Fra Provinsen (1876), in which he described provincial character and life with much frankness of detail and a great deal of wit.

In 1878 his novel, Uden Midtpunkt ("Without a Centre"), recast later in dramatic form, attracted great attention by its exposure of contemporary failings.

Among the more famous of his later novels are: But his most characteristic work is to be found in his various volumes of short sketches.

Today Schandorph is little read and not regarded a very outstanding man of the ”break-through” but he is however an important key figure as an inspiration of Henrik Pontoppidan and later regionalist and social writers.