The State Forensic Examination Committee of the Republic of Belarus (SFEC RB) (Belarusian: Дзяржаўны камітэт судовых экспертыз Рэспублікі Беларусь) — is a centralized system of state bodies in Belarus, exercising powers in the field of forensic expert activity in accordance with legislative acts.

[2][3] For the first time, the issue of reforming the system of state forensic institutions in the Republic of Belarus was addressed in 1992, but the adoption of the final decision was preceded by a large-scale work.

This date is considered to be the day of formation of the forensic expert subdivisions of the internal affairs bodies of the RSFSR.

1921 – the first forensic department in the republic was opened at the Central Chemical-Bacteriological Station of the People's Commissar of Health of the BSSR.

1977 – the Department of Criminalistics and Special Technique of the Minsk Higher School of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs was established.