Subtractive drawing

Subtractive drawing is a technique in which the drawing surface is covered with graphite or charcoal marks and then erased to make the image.

[1] This technique is often used to add texture, establish tonal shapes, or create the appearance of reflected light in a drawing.

[2][3] Artists commonly use a kneaded or putty eraser for this type of drawing, due to its ability to absorb pigment and be manipulated into custom shapes, including fine tips.

[1][2][4] Charcoal figure drawing commonly uses a combination of subtractive and additive drawing techniques.

This article related to art techniques is a stub.

A charcoal portrait of Ethel Grenfell by John Singer Sargent , drawn with a combination of subtractive and additive techniques.