The Women's 50 Butterfly event at the 11th FINA World Aquatics Championships swam 29 – 30 July 2005 in Montreal, Canada.
Preliminary[1] and Semifinals[2] heats were held on 29 July.
The Final[3] was held on 30 July.
At the start of the event, the existing World (WR) and Championships (CR) records were: Swim-off for 16th place