The Women's 200 metre butterfly competition of the 2016 European Aquatics Championships was held on 21 May 2016.

[1][2] Prior to the competition, the existing world, European and championship records were as follows.

The heats were held on 21 May at 09:23.

[3] The semifinals were held on 21 May at 17:25.

[4] The final was held on 22 May at 16:25.