The Synagogue of Fontainebleau is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in the southeast end of Rue Paul-Séramy, before Place du Bois-d'Hyver and not far from downtown Fontainebleau, in the southwest of Département of Seine-et-Marne, France.

In 1845, the Jews of Fontainebleau requested money from Queen Amélie to repair their house of prayer.

[2] On this occasion the torah scrolls were transferred to the Rue des Pins location.

[citation needed] Following the invasion of Nazi forces in 1940, the synagogue was vandalized with antisemitic graffiti.

[4] The synagogue was consecrated on April 4, 1965, with Chief Rabbi of France Jacob Kaplan, Chief Rabbi of Pairs Meyer Jaïs and Alain de Rothschild, President of the Israelite Central Consistory of Paris.