Tahrir (vocal technique)

Tahrir is a melismatic form in Persian classical singing that employs a vocal technique involving rapid glottal strokes over a series of notes.

[1] It is considered "an ornament of the melodic line," consisting of one or more short frequency jumps—called tekye—towards higher pitches.

[2] Tahrir is sometimes referred to as a form of yodeling.

[3]