Tetragnatha montana

Tetragnatha montana, commonly known as the silver stretch spider,[2] is a species of long-jawed orb weaver from the family Tetragnathidae that has a Palearctic distribution.

The name silver stretch spider refers to its shiny metallic colour and its habit of extending its legs into a stick like shape.

The silver stretch spider was described by the French naturalist Eugène Simon in 1874 in his work Les arachnides de France.

[4] The male has a paracymbium (a genital appendage arising from the base of the cymbium) with a mostly hook-shaped lateral process.

[5] These are caught in the spider's orb-web, which is an upright web formed of threads radiating from a central point, crossed by radial links that spiral in from the margin, between branches and stems on trees, bushes and low vegetation.

[7] The spider sits stretched out, near the web, waiting for the prey, difficult to detect due to the stick like shape adopted.

[8] If an insect flies into the web it is caught in the silk and the spider bites it injecting venom which liquifies the prey's internal organs.

[5] The female then produces a dark green cocoon where she stores the fertilised eggs, this is encased in a fine white web.

These parasites can influence the sex ratio of the host's progeny and in T. montana were apparently more common in females than males.

Live T. montana parasitized by Acrodactyla quadrisculpta larva