) may be any of several kinds of graph formed by multiple cycles sharing an edge.
One kind, which may be called a quadrilateral book, consists of p quadrilaterals sharing a common edge (known as the "spine" or "base" of the book).
That is, it is a Cartesian product of a star and a single edge.
[2] A second type, which might be called a triangular book, is the complete tripartite graph K1,1,p.
[3] A book of this type is a split graph.
[5] Triangular books form one of the key building blocks of line perfect graphs.
Barioli[7] used it to mean a graph composed of a number of arbitrary subgraphs having two vertices in common.
for the largest book (of the kind being considered) contained within
Denote the Ramsey number of two triangular books by
as a subgraph, or its complement graph contains