The Great Relief

Willumsen first thought of creating the relief when he was at the Chicago World Fair in 1893, envisaging it as a decoration for a wall in one of the city's bars.

Willumsen supervised the selection and cutting of the variously coloured pieces of Carrara marble in Lazzarini's Italian workshop.

[1] In his earliest notes on the work, Willumsen explained he intended to illustrate various degrees of happiness by using different symbols.

According to Willumsen, the reaction of the opposite sex is a "quivering sensation" leaving a greater impression than the strong burst of humour at the lowest level.

The relief, he explained, centres on two "giants", dividing it into positive and negative parts.

J.F. Willumsen, photographed in 1900