"The Village" is a short story by Kate Wilhelm.
It was also published in the 1977 anthology The Infinity Box and the 1987 anthology In the Field of Fire edited by Jack Dann and Jeanne Van Buren Dann.
In reviewing Bad Moon Rising: An Anthology of Political Forebodings, The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction editor Joanna Russ called The Village "the best piece of propaganda I have ever read.
This is the first time I've seen Ms. Wilhelm use slick-magazine origins of her people and places (not her treatment of them) so savagely and well.
The tale, which was written several years ago, was good enough to frighten the slick magazines into rejecting it; only now does it see print.