The building houses several research centers, laboratories, and the UST Graduate School.

As early as 1992, plans for the construction of a university research complex were already in place.

[1] Designed by former College of Architecture and Fine Arts Dean Yolanda Reyes, the research complex was inaugurated on November 15, 2001.

It also includes parapets or overhanging wall portions to cover its sloping roof.

[3] The research centers housed in TARC include: The statue of Japanese samurai-saint Justo Takayama stands at the entrance of the building.