1633), was a stenographer, who invented a shorthand alphabet, whilst at Emmanuel College, Cambridge.
his name as alternately spelled Archisden, Archensden, and Arkasdon[1] The senior Arkisden had been a land owner, but died before Arkisden and his brother came of age, leaving the pair under the guardianship of Henry Sande, a minister.
[2] Arkisden married Alice Sparker, one of ten children of Reverend William Sparker, Rector of Bletchley in 1636[4][5] and went on to become a Presbyterian rector at Aspley Guise, Bedfordshire, under the patronage of Sir Oliver Luke[2] and spent much time as the Bletchley minister.
Arkisden would go on two have nine children, the eldest was named Alice after her mother and born in 1637, the second was William in 1641, carrying on until their youngest in 1675.
[2] While at the university he invented a shorthand alphabet, which has acquired a peculiar interest in consequence of its similarity to other early systems of stenography published somewhat later, especially to those of William Cartwright and his nephew, Jeremiah Rich, the latter of whom lays claim in his 'Art's Rarity' (1654) to absolute originality.