Thomas Harry Saunders

He was the youngest of the five children of hoop-maker John Saunders, and started a career in paper-making while in his twenties, becoming partner in a paper mill in 1840.

At the Irish exhibition of 1853 there was special mention for his "specimens of paper ornamented with a water mark, showing gradations of light and shade".

and the watermarks attracted many banks as customers, and made T. H. Saunders & Co important suppliers of postage stamps and banknotes to many countries in Europe, the British Empire and South America.

The technology for this had been invented by William Henry Smith,[2] and the design was created by "thin brass plates upon the bottom of the mould".

As a supporter of the Shaftesbury Society which promoted ragged schools, he set up reading and writing classes for children from his mills.

New Zealand two pence stamp from between 1855 and 1872 shows an S and part of the R from the T. H. Saunders watermark
Nova Scotia stamp from 1851 using T. H. Saunders watermarked paper